patch-2.0.35 linux/include/linux/md.h
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- Lines: 248
- Date:
Mon Jul 13 13:47:39 1998
- Orig file:
v2.0.34/linux/include/linux/md.h
- Orig date:
Wed Oct 15 15:22:13 1997
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.0.34/linux/include/linux/md.h linux/include/linux/md.h
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
/*
md.h : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
@@ -20,10 +19,17 @@
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
-#define MD_VERSION "0.35"
+/*
+ * Different major versions are not compatible.
+ * Different minor versions are only downward compatible.
+ * Different patchlevel versions are downward and upward compatible.
+ */
+#define MD_MAJOR_VERSION 0
+#define MD_MINOR_VERSION 36
+#define MD_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION 3
/* ioctls */
#define REGISTER_DEV _IO (MD_MAJOR, 1)
@@ -43,9 +49,9 @@
#define FAULT_SHIFT 8
#define PERSONALITY_SHIFT 16
-#define FACTOR_MASK 0xFFUL
-#define FAULT_MASK 0xFF00UL
-#define PERSONALITY_MASK 0xFF0000UL
+#define FACTOR_MASK 0x000000FFUL
+#define FAULT_MASK 0x0000FF00UL
+#define PERSONALITY_MASK 0x00FF0000UL
#define MD_RESERVED 0 /* Not used by now */
#define LINEAR (1UL << PERSONALITY_SHIFT)
@@ -55,14 +61,147 @@
#define RAID5 (4UL << PERSONALITY_SHIFT)
#define MAX_PERSONALITY 5
+/*
+ * MD superblock.
+ *
+ * The MD superblock maintains some statistics on each MD configuration.
+ * Each real device in the MD set contains it near the end of the device.
+ * Some of the ideas are copied from the ext2fs implementation.
+ *
+ * We currently use 4096 bytes as follows:
+ *
+ * word offset function
+ *
+ * 0 - 31 Constant generic MD device information.
+ * 32 - 63 Generic state information.
+ * 64 - 127 Personality specific information.
+ * 128 - 511 12 32-words descriptors of the disks in the raid set.
+ * 512 - 911 Reserved.
+ * 912 - 1023 Disk specific descriptor.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If x is the real device size in bytes, we return an apparent size of:
+ *
+ * y = (x & ~(MD_RESERVED_BYTES - 1)) - MD_RESERVED_BYTES
+ *
+ * and place the 4kB superblock at offset y.
+ */
+#define MD_RESERVED_BYTES (64 * 1024)
+#define MD_RESERVED_SECTORS (MD_RESERVED_BYTES / 512)
+#define MD_RESERVED_BLOCKS (MD_RESERVED_BYTES / BLOCK_SIZE)
+
+#define MD_NEW_SIZE_SECTORS(x) ((x & ~(MD_RESERVED_SECTORS - 1)) - MD_RESERVED_SECTORS)
+#define MD_NEW_SIZE_BLOCKS(x) ((x & ~(MD_RESERVED_BLOCKS - 1)) - MD_RESERVED_BLOCKS)
+
+#define MD_SB_BYTES 4096
+#define MD_SB_WORDS (MD_SB_BYTES / 4)
+#define MD_SB_BLOCKS (MD_SB_BYTES / BLOCK_SIZE)
+#define MD_SB_SECTORS (MD_SB_BYTES / 512)
+
+/*
+ * The following are counted in 32-bit words
+ */
+#define MD_SB_GENERIC_OFFSET 0
+#define MD_SB_PERSONALITY_OFFSET 64
+#define MD_SB_DISKS_OFFSET 128
+#define MD_SB_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET 992
+
+#define MD_SB_GENERIC_CONSTANT_WORDS 32
+#define MD_SB_GENERIC_STATE_WORDS 32
+#define MD_SB_GENERIC_WORDS (MD_SB_GENERIC_CONSTANT_WORDS + MD_SB_GENERIC_STATE_WORDS)
+#define MD_SB_PERSONALITY_WORDS 64
+#define MD_SB_DISKS_WORDS 384
+#define MD_SB_DESCRIPTOR_WORDS 32
+#define MD_SB_RESERVED_WORDS (1024 - MD_SB_GENERIC_WORDS - MD_SB_PERSONALITY_WORDS - MD_SB_DISKS_WORDS - MD_SB_DESCRIPTOR_WORDS)
+#define MD_SB_EQUAL_WORDS (MD_SB_GENERIC_WORDS + MD_SB_PERSONALITY_WORDS + MD_SB_DISKS_WORDS)
+#define MD_SB_DISKS (MD_SB_DISKS_WORDS / MD_SB_DESCRIPTOR_WORDS)
+
+/*
+ * Device "operational" state bits
+ */
+#define MD_FAULTY_DEVICE 0 /* Device is faulty / operational */
+#define MD_ACTIVE_DEVICE 1 /* Device is a part or the raid set / spare disk */
+#define MD_SYNC_DEVICE 2 /* Device is in sync with the raid set */
+
+typedef struct md_device_descriptor_s {
+ __u32 number; /* 0 Device number in the entire set */
+ __u32 major; /* 1 Device major number */
+ __u32 minor; /* 2 Device minor number */
+ __u32 raid_disk; /* 3 The role of the device in the raid set */
+ __u32 state; /* 4 Operational state */
+ __u32 reserved[MD_SB_DESCRIPTOR_WORDS - 5];
+} md_descriptor_t;
+
+#define MD_SB_MAGIC 0xa92b4efc
+
+/*
+ * Superblock state bits
+ */
+#define MD_SB_CLEAN 0
+#define MD_SB_ERRORS 1
+
+typedef struct md_superblock_s {
+
+ /*
+ * Constant generic information
+ */
+ __u32 md_magic; /* 0 MD identifier */
+ __u32 major_version; /* 1 major version to which the set conforms */
+ __u32 minor_version; /* 2 minor version to which the set conforms */
+ __u32 patch_version; /* 3 patchlevel version to which the set conforms */
+ __u32 gvalid_words; /* 4 Number of non-reserved words in this section */
+ __u32 set_magic; /* 5 Raid set identifier */
+ __u32 ctime; /* 6 Creation time */
+ __u32 level; /* 7 Raid personality (mirroring, raid5, ...) */
+ __u32 size; /* 8 Apparent size of each individual disk, in kB */
+ __u32 nr_disks; /* 9 Number of total disks in the raid set */
+ __u32 raid_disks; /* 10 Number of disks in a fully functional raid set */
+ __u32 gstate_creserved[MD_SB_GENERIC_CONSTANT_WORDS - 11];
+
+ /*
+ * Generic state information
+ */
+ __u32 utime; /* 0 Superblock update time */
+ __u32 state; /* 1 State bits (clean, ...) */
+ __u32 active_disks; /* 2 Number of currently active disks (some non-faulty disks might not be in sync) */
+ __u32 working_disks; /* 3 Number of working disks */
+ __u32 failed_disks; /* 4 Number of failed disks */
+ __u32 spare_disks; /* 5 Number of spare disks */
+ __u32 gstate_sreserved[MD_SB_GENERIC_STATE_WORDS - 6];
+
+ /*
+ * Personality information
+ */
+ __u32 parity_algorithm;
+ __u32 chunk_size;
+ __u32 pstate_reserved[MD_SB_PERSONALITY_WORDS - 2];
+
+ /*
+ * Disks information
+ */
+ md_descriptor_t disks[MD_SB_DISKS];
+
+ /*
+ * Reserved
+ */
+ __u32 reserved[MD_SB_RESERVED_WORDS];
+
+ /*
+ * Active descriptor
+ */
+ md_descriptor_t descriptor;
+} md_superblock_t;
+
#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#define MAX_REAL 8 /* Max number of physical dev per md dev */
#define MAX_MD_DEV 4 /* Max number of md dev */
+#define MAX_MD_THREADS 2 /* Max number of kernel threads */
#define FACTOR(a) ((a)->repartition & FACTOR_MASK)
#define MAX_FAULT(a) (((a)->repartition & FAULT_MASK)>>8)
@@ -77,6 +216,8 @@
int offset; /* Real device offset (in blocks) in md dev
(only used in linear mode) */
struct inode *inode; /* Lock inode */
+ md_superblock_t *sb;
+ u32 sb_offset;
};
struct md_dev;
@@ -85,25 +226,39 @@
{
char *name;
int (*map)(struct md_dev *md_dev, kdev_t *rdev,
- unsigned long *rsector, unsigned long size);
+ unsigned long *rsector, unsigned long size);
+ int (*make_request)(struct md_dev *md_dev, int rw, struct buffer_head * bh);
+ void (*end_request)(struct buffer_head * bh, int uptodate);
int (*run)(int minor, struct md_dev *md_dev);
int (*stop)(int minor, struct md_dev *md_dev);
int (*status)(char *page, int minor, struct md_dev *md_dev);
int (*ioctl)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
int max_invalid_dev;
+ int (*error_handler)(struct md_dev *md_dev, kdev_t dev);
};
struct md_dev
{
struct real_dev devices[MAX_REAL];
struct md_personality *pers;
+ md_superblock_t *sb;
+ int sb_dirty;
int repartition;
int busy;
int nb_dev;
void *private;
};
+struct md_thread {
+ void (*run) (void *data);
+ void *data;
+ struct wait_queue *wqueue;
+ __u32 flags;
+};
+
+#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
+
extern struct md_dev md_dev[MAX_MD_DEV];
extern int md_size[MAX_MD_DEV];
@@ -111,6 +266,10 @@
extern int register_md_personality (int p_num, struct md_personality *p);
extern int unregister_md_personality (int p_num);
+extern struct md_thread *md_register_thread (void (*run) (void *data), void *data);
+extern void md_unregister_thread (struct md_thread *thread);
+extern void md_wakeup_thread(struct md_thread *thread);
+extern int md_update_sb (int minor);
#endif __KERNEL__
#endif _MD_H
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