patch-2.4.6 linux/arch/mips/kernel/i8259.c
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- Lines: 309
- Date:
Mon Jul 2 13:56:40 2001
- Orig file:
v2.4.5/linux/arch/mips/kernel/i8259.c
- Orig date:
Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.4.5/linux/arch/mips/kernel/i8259.c linux/arch/mips/kernel/i8259.c
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
+void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
+
+/*
+ * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
+ * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
+ * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
+ * any sense at all.
+ * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c
+ * moves to arch independent land
+ */
+
+spinlock_t i8259A_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+
+static void end_8259A_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ if (!(irq_desc[irq].status & (IRQ_DISABLED|IRQ_INPROGRESS)))
+ enable_8259A_irq(irq);
+}
+
+#define shutdown_8259A_irq disable_8259A_irq
+
+void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int);
+
+static unsigned int startup_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ enable_8259A_irq(irq);
+
+ return 0; /* never anything pending */
+}
+
+static struct hw_interrupt_type i8259A_irq_type = {
+ "XT-PIC",
+ startup_8259A_irq,
+ shutdown_8259A_irq,
+ enable_8259A_irq,
+ disable_8259A_irq,
+ mask_and_ack_8259A,
+ end_8259A_irq,
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
+ */
+static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
+
+#define __byte(x,y) (((unsigned char *)&(y))[x])
+#define cached_21 (__byte(0,cached_irq_mask))
+#define cached_A1 (__byte(1,cached_irq_mask))
+
+void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask |= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
+ else
+ outb(cached_21,0x21);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask &= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
+ else
+ outb(cached_21,0x21);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ if (irq < 8)
+ ret = inb(0x20) & mask;
+ else
+ ret = inb(0xA0) & (mask >> 8);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+ irq_desc[irq].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
+ enable_irq(irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
+ * 8259A registers is slow.
+ * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
+ * before being called.
+ */
+static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ int value;
+ int irqmask = 1 << irq;
+
+ if (irq < 8) {
+ outb(0x0B,0x20); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(0x20) & irqmask;
+ outb(0x0A,0x20); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+ }
+ outb(0x0B,0xA0); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(0xA0) & (irqmask >> 8);
+ outb(0x0A,0xA0); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
+ * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
+ * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
+ * to the two 8259s is important!
+ */
+void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want to overdo
+ * spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign of hardware problems, so
+ * we only do the checks we can do without slowing down good hardware
+ * nnecesserily.
+ *
+ * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs usually resulting
+ * rom the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A.
+ * Thus we can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the quite slow
+ * i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ. This does not cover 100% of
+ * spurious interrupts, but should be enough to warn the user that
+ * there is something bad going on ...
+ */
+ if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
+ goto spurious_8259A_irq;
+ cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+
+handle_real_irq:
+ if (irq & 8) {
+ inb(0xA1); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
+ outb(0x60+(irq&7),0xA0);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
+ outb(0x62,0x20); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
+ } else {
+ inb(0x21); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_21,0x21);
+ outb(0x60+irq,0x20); /* 'Specific EOI' to master */
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ return;
+
+spurious_8259A_irq:
+ /*
+ * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
+ */
+ if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
+ /*
+ * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
+ * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+
+ {
+ static int spurious_irq_mask = 0;
+ /*
+ * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
+ * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
+ */
+ if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
+ printk("spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
+ spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+ }
+ irq_err_count++;
+ /*
+ * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
+ * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
+ * simpler for us.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+ }
+}
+
+void __init init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ outb(0xff, 0x21); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ outb(0xff, 0xA1); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+
+ /*
+ * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
+ */
+ outb_p(0x11, 0x20); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
+ outb_p(0x20 + 0, 0x21); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x20-0x27 */
+ outb_p(0x04, 0x21); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
+ if (auto_eoi)
+ outb_p(0x03, 0x21); /* master does Auto EOI */
+ else
+ outb_p(0x01, 0x21); /* master expects normal EOI */
+
+ outb_p(0x11, 0xA0); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
+ outb_p(0x20 + 8, 0xA1); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x28-0x2f */
+ outb_p(0x02, 0xA1); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
+ outb_p(0x01, 0xA1); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode
+ is to be investigated) */
+
+ if (auto_eoi)
+ /*
+ * in AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
+ * when acking.
+ */
+ i8259A_irq_type.ack = disable_8259A_irq;
+ else
+ i8259A_irq_type.ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
+
+ udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
+
+ outb(cached_21, 0x21); /* restore master IRQ mask */
+ outb(cached_A1, 0xA1); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+asmlinkage void i8259_do_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ panic("i8259_do_irq: I want to be implemented");
+}
+
+/*
+ * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
+ */
+static struct irqaction irq2 = {
+ no_action, 0, 0, "cascade", NULL, NULL
+};
+
+static struct resource pic1_io_resource = {
+ "pic1", 0x20, 0x3f, IORESOURCE_BUSY
+};
+
+static struct resource pic2_io_resource = {
+ "pic2", 0xa0, 0xbf, IORESOURCE_BUSY
+};
+
+/*
+ * On systems with i8259-style interrupt controllers we assume for
+ * driver compatibility reasons interrupts 0 - 15 to be the i8295
+ * interrupts even if the hardware uses a different interrupt numbering.
+ */
+void __init init_i8259_irqs (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_io_resource);
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_io_resource);
+ setup_irq(2, &irq2);
+
+ init_8259A(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
+ irq_desc[i].action = 0;
+ irq_desc[i].depth = 1;
+ irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
+ }
+}
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