Nymphidium

Nymphidium Fabricius, 1807

Nymphidium Fabricius, 1807; Mag. f. Insektenk. 6: 286; TS: Papilio caricae Linnaeus
Limnas Hübner, [1806]; (suppr.)
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Peplia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (2): 20; TS: Papilio caricae Linnaeus
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Eulepis Billberg, 1820; (repl. name)
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Heliochlaena Hübner, 1821
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Desmozona Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: pl. 6 [2B], 21 [2C]; TS: Desmozona acherois Boisduval
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Tyanitis Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.)
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Tyanitis Westwood, 1851; (unavail.)
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168
Nymphopsis Reuter, 1896; (preocc. Haswell, 1865)
- = Nymphidium; [NL4A], 168

Desmozona; [NHM-BMW]
Eulepis; [NHM-BMW]
Heliochlaena; [NHM-BMW]
Limnas; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Nymphidia; Boisduval & Le Conte, [1835], Hist. Lép. Am. Sept. (11-22): 130 (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Nymphidium; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Nymphidium (Erycininae); Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 470
Nymphidium (Nymphidiina); Hall, Harvey & Janzen, 2004, Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 97 (2): 316; [NL4A], 168
Nymphidium (Nymphidiini); Hall, 2003, Syst. Ent. 28 (1): 37
Nymphopsis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Peplia; [NHM-BMW]
Tyanitis; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]

Nymphidium mantus (Cramer, 1775)

Costa Rica - Venezuela, Trinidad, Surinam, Guyana, Brazil. See [maps]

Papilio mantus Cramer, 1775; ; TL: Guyana,Surinam
Peplia mante Hübner, [1819]; (emend.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1202
f. thryptica Stichel, 1911; ; TL: Guyana,Venezuela,Trinidad,Brazil
- = ; [NL4A], #1202

Nymphidium mantus; [BCR2], 248; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 18; [NL4A], #1202; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium olinda Bates, 1865

?Costa Rica, Panama - Venezuela, Brazil(Pará). See [maps]

Nymphidium olinda Bates, 1865; Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (9): 204; TL: Panama; Brazil, Pará

Nymphidium olinda; Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 474; [BCR2], 249; [NL4A], #1203; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium fulminans Bates, 1868

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium fulminans Bates, 1868; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. 9 (39): 400; TL: Ega and St. Paulo, Upper Amazons

Nymphidium fulminans; [NL4A], #1204; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Nymphidium olinda fulminans; [CoL]

N. f. fulminans Brazil(Pará)

Nymphidium fulminans fulminans; [NL4A], #1204a; [BOA]

N. f. sardinata Callaghan, 1985 Colombia

fulminans sardinata Callaghan, 1985; ; TL: Colombia

Nymphidium fulminans sardinata; [NL4A], #1204b; [BOA]

Nymphidium guyanensis Gallard & Brévignon, 1989

French Guiana. See [maps]

Nymphidium guyanensis Gallard & Brévignon, 1989; ; TL: French Guiana

Nymphidium guyanensis; [NL4A], #1205; [BOA]

Nymphidium baeotia Hewitson, 1853

Guianas, Brazil(Amazonas, Pará). See [maps]

Nymphidium baeotia Hewitson, 1853; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium I): [24], pl. [12], f. 5; TL: Brazil, Pará
Nymphidium minuta Druce, 1904; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1): 487, pl. 34, f. 10; TL: British Guyana, Bartica
- = ; [NL4A], #1206
Nymphidium baeotia robiginosum Stichel, 1929; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
- = ; [NL4A], #1206

Nymphidium baeotia rubiginosum; [CoL]
Nymphidium baeotia; [NL4A], #1206; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Nymphidium minuta; ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium aurum Callaghan, 1985

Brazil(Amazonas). See [maps]

Nymphidium aurum Callaghan, 1985; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas

Nymphidium aurum; [NL4A], #1207; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium latibrunis Callaghan, 1985

Ecuador. See [maps]

Nymphidium latibrunis Callaghan, 1985; ; TL: Ecuador

Nymphidium latibrunis; [NL4A], #1208

Nymphidium nivea Talbot, 1928

Brazil(Mato Grosso). See [maps]

Nymphidium nivea Talbot, 1928; ; TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
Nymphidium fulminella Stichel, 1931; (nom. nud.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1209

Nymphidium nivea; [NL4A], #1209; [CoL]

Nymphidium manicorensis Callaghan, 1985

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium manicorensis Callaghan, 1985; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas

Nymphidium manicorensis; [NL4A], #1210; [BOA]

N. m. manicorensis Brazil(Amazonas)

Nymphidium manicorensis manicorensis; [NL4A], #1210a

N. m. caoensis Brévignon, 1999 French Guiana

manicorensis caoensis Brévignon, 1999; ; TL: French Guiana

Nymphidium manicorensis caoensis; [NL4A], #1210b

Nymphidium lenocinium Schaus, 1913

Costa Rica - Colombia. See [maps]

Nymphidium lenocinium Schaus, 1913; ; TL: Costa Rica
Nymphidium albicaus Stichel, 1929; ; TL: Colomba
- = ; [NL4A], #1211
Nymphidium albicans Stichel, 1931; (emend.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1211
Nymphidium baeotis[sic] chiriquensis Lathy, 1932; ; TL: Panama
- = ; [NL4A], #1211

Nymphidium albicans; [CoL]
Nymphidium baeotia chiriquensis; [CoL]
Nymphidium lenocinium; [BCR2], 250; [NL4A], #1211; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium azanoides Butler, 1867

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium azanoides Butler, 1867; Ent. mon. Mag. 3: 221; TL: Brazil, Pará

Nymphidium azanoides; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 150; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 20; [NL4A], #1212; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

N. a. azanoides Brazil(Pará)

Nymphidium azanoides azanoides; [NL4A], #1212a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

N. a. occidentalis Callaghan, 1986 Costa Rica - Ecuador

azanoides occidentalis Callaghan, 1986; ; TL: Panama

Nymphidium azanoides occidentalis; [BCR2], 250; [NL4A], #1212c

N. a. amazonensis Callaghan, 1986 Brazil(Amazonas)

azanoides amazonensis Callaghan, 1986; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas

Nymphidium azanoides amazonensis; [NL4A], #1212b; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium omois Hewitson, 1865

Amazon. See [maps]

Nymphidium omois Hewitson, 1865; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium II-III): [28], pl. [14], f. 20; TL: Brazil, Pará

Nymphidium omois; [NL4A], #1213; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium ariari Callaghan, 1988

Colombia. See [maps]

Nymphidium ariari Callaghan, 1988; ; TL: Colombia

Nymphidium ariari; [NL4A], #1214; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium callaghani Brévignon, 1999

French Guiana. See [maps]

Nymphidium callaghani Brévignon, 1999; ; TL: French Guiana

Nymphidium callaghani; [NL4A], #1215; [BOA]

Nymphidium strati Kaye, 1925 Trinidad

Nymphidium strati Kaye, 1925; ; TL: Trinidad

Nymphidium lisimon strati; [CoL]
Nymphidium strati; [NL4A], #1216

Nymphidium cachrus (Fabricius, 1787)

Colombia, Amazon, Guianas, Trinidad. See [maps]

Papilio cachrus Fabricius, 1787; ; TL: French Guiana
Papilio damon Stoll, 1790; (preocc. Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775); TL: Surinam
- = ; [NL4A], #1217
Peplia damaena Hübner, [1819]; (emend.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1217
Nymphidium heliotis Bates, 1868; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. 9 (39): 402; TL: Ega
- = ; [NL4A], #1217

Nymphidium cachrus; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 21; [NL4A], #1217; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium chione Bates, 1867

Amazon - S.Brazil. See [maps]

Nymphidium chione Bates, 1867; ; TL: Brazil, Maranhão; Pará

Nymphidium chione; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 150; [BOW], (text only); [NL4A], #1218; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium undimargo Seitz, 1917

Brazil(Mato Grosso). See [maps]

Nymphidium undimargo Seitz, 1917; ; TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso

Nymphidium chione undimargo; [CoL]
Nymphidium undimargo; [NL4A], #1219

Nymphidium ascolia Hewitson, 1853

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium ascolia Hewitson, 1853; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium I): [23], pl. [12], f. 4; TL: Brazil, Amazonas

Nymphidium ascolia; Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 475; [BCR2], 251; [NL4A], #1220; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Nymphidium cachrus ascolia; [CoL]

N. a. ascolia Guatemala - Brazil(Amazonas)

Desmozona ascolides Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 21; TL: Guatemala
- = ; [NL4A], #1220a

Nymphidium ascolia ascolia; [NL4A], #1220a; [iNaturalist]
Nymphidium cachrus ascolides; [CoL]

N. a. augea Druce, 1904 Bolivia

Nymphidium augea Druce, 1904; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1): 488, pl. 34, f. 11; TL: Bolivia

Nymphidium ascolia augea; [NL4A], #1220b
Nymphidium cachrus augea; [CoL]

Nymphidium balbinus Staudinger, [1887]

Colombia. See [maps]

Nymphidium balbinus Staudinger, [1887]; ; TL: Colombia

Nymphidium balbinus; [NL4A], #1221; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium smalli Callaghan, 1999

Panama. See [maps]

Nymphidium smalli Callaghan, 1999; ; TL: Panama

Nymphidium smalli; [NL4A], #1222

Nymphidium haematostictum Godman & Salvin, 1878

Costa Rica, Panama. See [maps]

Nymphidium haematostictum Godman & Salvin, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (2): 367; TL: Panama

Nymphidium haematostictum; Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 474, 3: pl. 46, f. 1-2; [BCR2], 250; [NL4A], #1223; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium ninias Hewitson, 1865

Brazil(Amazonas, Pará). See [maps]

Nymphidium ninias Hewitson, 1865; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium II-III): [28], pl. [14], f. 22; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Nymphidium eutrapela Bates, 1868; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. 9 (39): 401; TL: Brazil, Amazonas; Pará
- = ; [NL4A], #1224
Nymphidium stibopteris Butler, 1877; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2): 135; TL: Fonteboa [Brazil, Amazonas]
- = ; [NL4A], #1224

Nymphidium chione stibopteris; [CoL]
Nymphidium eutrapela; [CoL]
Nymphidium ninias; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 24; [NL4A], #1224; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium chimborazium Bates, 1868

Ecuador. See [maps]

Nymphidium chimborazium Bates, 1868; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. 9 (39): 400; TL: Valleys W of Chimborazo, 3000ft

Nymphidium chimborazium; [NL4A], #1225; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Nymphidium lisimon chimborazium; [CoL]

Nymphidium onaeum Hewitson, 1869

Honduras - Panama. See [maps]

Nymphidium onaeum Hewitson, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (1): 35; TL: Nicaragua

Nymphidium chione onaeum; [CoL]
Nymphidium onaeum; Hewitson, 1871, Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium IV): [29], pl. [15], f. 27-28; Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 474; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 710; [BCR2], 251; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 25; [NL4A], #1226; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium leucosia (Hübner, [1806])

Amazon. See [maps]

Limnas leucosia Hübner, [1806]; ; TL: Brazil

Nymphidium leucosia; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 150; [BOW], (text only); [NL4A], #1227; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

N. l. leucosia Brazil(Pará)

Limnas quinquemaculata Mengel, 1913; ; TL: "Colombia"
- = ; [NL4A], #1227a
Nymphidium leucosia separata Lathy, 1932; ; TL: Brazil, Pará
- = ; [NL4A], #1227a

Nymphidium leucosia leucosia; [NL4A], #1227a
Nymphidium leucosia separata; [CoL]

N. l. galactina Seitz, 1917 Brazil(Amazonas)

leucosia galactina Seitz, 1917; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Nymphidium leucosia ninias f. galactina Stichel, 1911; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
- = ; [NL4A], #1227b

Nymphidium leucosia galactina; [NL4A], #1227b

N. l. medusa Druce, 1904 Peru

Nymphidium medusa Druce, 1904; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1): 488, pl. 34, f. 3; TL: Peru

Nymphidium leucosia medusa; [NL4A], #1227c
Nymphidium medusa; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Nymphidium ninias medusa; [CoL]

N. l. semiramis Stichel, 1924 Colombia

leucosia semiramis Stichel, 1924; ; TL: Colombia

Nymphidium leucosia semiramis; [NL4A], #1227d
Nymphidium ninias semiramis; [CoL]

Nymphidium menalcus (Stoll, 1782)

Surinam, French Guiana, Venezuela. See [maps]

Papilio menalcus Stoll, 1782; ; TL: Surinam
Peplia menalcis Hübner, [1819]; (emend.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1228
Nymphidium onoba Hewitson, 1865; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Nymphidium II-III): [28], pl. [14], f. 21; TL: French Guiana
- = ; [NL4A], #1228
Nymphidium blakei Weeks, 1906; Can. Ent. 38 (3): 78; TL: Suapure, Venezuela
- = ; [NL4A], #1228
f. leucidiodes Seitz, 1917; ; TL: French Guiana
- = ; [NL4A], #1228

Nymphidium menalcus blakei; [CoL]
Nymphidium menalcus; [NL4A], #1228; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Nymphidium acherois (Boisduval, 1836)

Brazil, .... See [maps]

Desmozona acherois Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: pl. 21, f. 1; TL: French Guiana

Nymphidium acherois; [NL4A], #1229; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

N. a. acherois French Guiana

Nymphidium acherois acherois; [NL4A], #1229a

N. a. erymanthus (Ménétriés, 1855) Brazil(Minas Gerais)

acherois erymanthus (Ménétriés, 1855) (Desmozona); ; TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
f. perixantha Stichel, 1926; ; TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
- = ; [NL4A], #1229b

Nymphidium acherois erymanthus; [NL4A], #1229b; [CoL]

Nymphidium plinthobaphis Stichel, 1910

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium lisimon plinthobaphis Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) ; TL: Peru

Nymphidium lisimon plinthobaphis; [CoL]
Nymphidium plinthobaphis; [NL4A], #1230; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

N. p. plinthobaphis Peru, Brazil(Amazonas)

Nymphidium caricae carissima Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
- = ; [NL4A], #1230a

Nymphidium caricae carissima; [CoL]
Nymphidium plinthobaphis plinthobaphis; [NL4A], #1230a

N. p. erythraicum Stichel, 1910 Brazil(Amazonas)

Nymphidium lisimon erythraicum Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas

Nymphidium lisimon erythraicum; [CoL]
Nymphidium plinthobaphis erythraicum; [NL4A], #1230b

Nymphidium caricae (Linnaeus, 1758)

Guianas, Colombia. See [maps]

Papilio caricae Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 484; TL: America

Nymphidium caricae; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 23; [NL4A], #1231; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

N. c. caricae Brazil(Pará, Amazonas)

Nymphidium multochrea Kaye, 1919; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 3 (14): 215; TL: Brazil, Pará
- = ; [NL4A], #1231a
f. badia Stichel, 1929
- = ; [NL4A], #1231a
Nymphidium caricae undulata Bryk, 1953; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
- = ; [NL4A], #1231a

Nymphidium caricae caricae; [NL4A], #1231a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Nymphidium caricae undulata; [CoL]

N. c. erubescens Stichel, 1929 Venezuela, Brazil(Amazonas)

caricae erubescens Stichel, 1929; ; TL: Venezuela
Nymphidium caricae f. tenuelineata Aurivillius, 1929; ; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
- = ; [NL4A], #1231b

Nymphidium caricae erubescens; [NL4A], #1231b; [CoL] ; [BOA]

N. c. goiacensis Callaghan, 2001 Brazil(Goiás)

caricae goiacensis Callaghan, 2001; ; TL: Brazil, Goiás

Nymphidium caricae goiacensis; [NL4A], #1231c

N. c. parthenium Stichel, 1924 Colombia

caricae parthenium Stichel, 1924; ; TL: Colombia

Nymphidium caricae parthenium; [NL4A], #1231d; [CoL]

Nymphidium trinidadi Callaghan, 1999 Trinidad

Nymphidium trinidadi Callaghan, 1999; ; TL: Trinidad

Nymphidium trinidadi; [NL4A], #1232; [iNaturalist]

Nymphidium carmentis Stichel, 1910

-. See [maps]

Nymphidium carmentis Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) ; TL: Bolivia

Nymphidium caricae carmentis; [CoL]
Nymphidium carmentis; [NL4A], #1233; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

N. c. carmentis Bolivia

Nymphidium carmentis carmentis; [NL4A], #1233a

N. c. major Lathy, 1932 Ecuador

carmentis major Lathy, 1932; ; TL: Ecuador

Nymphidium caricae major; [CoL]
Nymphidium carmentis major; [NL4A], #1233b

Nymphidium lisimon (Stoll, 1790)

Guianas, Peru. See [maps]

Papilio lisimon Stoll, 1790; ; TL: Surinam

Nymphidium lisimon; [BOW]: pl. 76, f. 22; [NL4A], #1234; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

N. l. lisimon Surinam, Brazil(Pará, Pernambuco), Peru

Peplia lisimaena Hübner, [1819]; (emend.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1234a
Nymphidium platea Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Brazil, Pará; Pernambuco
- = ; [NL4A], #1234a
Nymphidium platea Westwood, 1851; ; TL: Brazil, Pará; Pernambuco
- = ; [NL4A], #1234a
Nymphidium lisimon velatum Stichel, 1914; ; TL: Peru
- = ; [NL4A], #1234a

Nymphidium lisimon lisimon; [NL4A], #1234a; [iNaturalist]
Nymphidium lisimon velatum; [CoL]

N. l. epiplatea Butler, 1867 Brazil(Pernambuco)

lisimon epiplatea Butler, 1867; ; TL: Brazil, Pernambuco

Nymphidium lisimon epiplatea; [NL4A], #1234c; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Nymphidium lysimon[sic] epiplatea; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 150

N. l. attenuatum Stichel, 1929 Brazil(Bahia)

lisimon attenuatum Stichel, 1929; ; TL: Brazil, Bahia

Nymphidium lisimon attenuatum; [NL4A], #1234b; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Nymphidium derufata Callaghan, 1985

Surinam. See [maps]

Nymphidium derufata Callaghan, 1985; ; TL: Surinam
Nymphidium lysimon[sic] ab. derufata Lathy, 1932; ; TL: Surinam
- = ; [NL4A], #1235

Nymphidium derufata; [NL4A], #1235; [iNaturalist]

Nymphidium hesperinum Stichel, 1911

Peru. See [maps]

Nymphidium hesperinum Stichel, 1911; ; TL: Peru

Nymphidium hesperinum; [NL4A], #1236; [iNaturalist]
Nymphidium lisimon hesperinum; [CoL]

Nymphidium acte Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Honduras

Nymphidium acte; [CoL]
acte; [NL4A], 169

Nymphidium admetas Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Honduras,Venezuela

admetas; [NL4A], 169

Nymphidium agdestis Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Brazil, Pará

Nymphidium agdestis; [CoL]
agdestis; [NL4A], 169

Nymphidium cyno Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Brazil

cyno; [NL4A], 169

Nymphidium latois Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Brazil, Pernambuco

Nymphidium latois; [CoL]
latois; [NL4A], 169

Nymphidium scaea Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Brazil, Pará

Nymphidium scaea; [CoL]
scaea; [NL4A], 169

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MERIAN] Merian, M. S., 1705
Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium. Of te verandering der Surinaamsche insecten. Waar in de Surinaamsche rupsen en wormen met alle des zelfs veranderingen, na het leven afgebeeld en beschreeven worden, zynde elk geplaast op die gewassen, bloemen en vruchten, daar sy op gevonden zyn; waar in ook de generatie der kirkvorschen, wonderbaare padden, hagedissen, slangen, spinnen en mieren werden vertoond en beschreeven, alles in America na het leven en levensgroote geschildert en beschreeven; pp. 1-60, pl. 1-60; Image from Francisco Welter-Schultes
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
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Some related literature:

Bates, 1865
New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama, collected by Osbert Salvin and F. du Cane Godman, Esqs. Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (1): 1-6 (1864), (2): 31-35 (1864), (3): 55-59 (1864), (4): 81-85 (1864), (5): 113-116 (1864), (6): 126-131 (1864), (7): 161-164 (1864), (8): 178-180 (1865), (9): 202-205 (1865)
Bates, 1868
A Catalogue of Erycinidae, a Family of Diurnal Lepidoptera J. Linn. Soc. Zool. 9 (38): 367-372 (1867), (39): 373-436 (1868), (40): 437-459 (1868)
Boisduval, 1870
Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza Considérations Lépid. Guatemala : 1-100
Boisduval, 1836
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Boisduval & Le Conte, [1835]
Histoire générale et iconographie des lépidoptères et des chenilles de l'Amérique septentrionale Hist. Lép. Am. Sept. (1): 1-16. pl. 1-3 (1829), (2): 17-24, pl. 4-6 (1829), (3/4): 25-40, pl. 7-12 ([1830]), (5/6): 41-56, pl. 13-18 ([1830]), (7/8): 57-80, pl. 19-24 ([1830]), (9/10): 81-100, pl. 25-30 (1833), (11-22): 101-196, pl. 31-65 ([1835]), (23-26): 197-228, pl. 66-78 ([1837])
Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 77-106, (3): 145-168
Butler, 1867
Corrections of errors hitherto existing in the nomenclature of several species of the genus Ent. mon. Mag. 3 : 221-223
Butler, 1877
On the Lepidoptera of the Amazons, collected by James W. H. Trail, Esq. during the years 1873 to 1875 Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 105-156, pl. 3
Druce, 1904
Descriptions of some new species of butterflies belonging to the family Erycinidae from tropical South America Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1) : 481-489, pl. 33-34
Fabricius, 1807
Die neueste Gattungs-Eintheilung der Schmetterlinge aus den Linnéischen Gattungen Papilio und Sphinx Mag. f. Insektenk. 6 : 277-295
Godman & Salvin, 1878
Description of new species of Central-American butterflies of the family Erycinidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (2) : 360-369
Godman & Salvin, [1886]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
Hall, 2003
Phylogenetic reassessment of the five forewing radial-veined tribes of the Riodininae (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae) Syst. Ent. 28 (1): 23-37
Hall, Harvey & Janzen, 2004
Life history of Calydna sturnula with a review of larval and pupal balloon setae in the Riodinidae Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 97 (2): 310-321
Hewitson, 1853; Hewitson, 1865; Hewitson, 1871
Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [5] : (Systematic Index) V, (Anteros): [1-2], pl. [1] (1867), (Erycina & Necyria): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870), (Erycina Symmachia &c): [5-6], pl. [3] (1875), (Necyria & Esthemopsis): [7-8], pl. [4] (1872), (Calydna): [9-10], pl. [5] (1854), (Calydna II): [11-12], pl. [6] (1859), (Theope): [13-14], pl. [7] (1860), (Symmachia): [15-16], pl. [8] (1867), (Symmachia & Charis II): [17-18], pl. [9] (1871), (Charis): [19-20], pl. [10] (1866), (Emesis): [21-22], pl. [11] (1872), (Nymphidium I): [23-24], pl. [12] (1853), (Nymphidium II-III): [25-28], pl. [13-14] (1865), (Nymphidium IV): [29-30], pl. [15] (1871), (Lemonias I): [31-32], pl. [16] (1853), (Lemonias II): [33-34], pl. [17] (1858), (Lemonias III-IV): [35-38], pl. [18-19] (1863), (Lemonias V): [39-40], pl. [20] (1872), (Lemonias & Baeotis): [41-42], pl. [21] (1875), (Lemonias & Baeotis): [43-44], pl. [22] (1874), (Pachythone & Cremna): [45-46], pl. [23] (1873), (Hades, Uraneis, &c): [47-48], pl. [24] (1870), (Limnas I-II): [49-52], pl. [25-26] (1853), (Limnas & Panara): [53-54], pl. [27] (1875), (Limnas &c): [55-56], pl. [28] (1876), (Limnas & Ithomeis): [57-58], pl. [29] (1870), (Chamaelimnas & Ithomiola): [59-60], pl. [30] (1871), (Hermathena &c): [61-62], pl. [31] (1875), (Ogyris): [63-64], pl. [32] (1853), (Pentila & Liptena): [65-66], pl. [33] (1866), (Pentila & Liptena II): [67-68], pl. [34] (1873), (Lycaena): [69-70], pl. [35] (1876), (Pyrrhopyga I-II): [71-74], pl. [36-37] (1857), (Pyrrhopyga): [75-76], pl. [38] (1869), (Pyrrhopyga II-III): [77-80], pl. [39-40] (1871), (Pyrrhopyga IV): [81-82], pl. [41] (1873), (Pyrrhopyga V & Erycides): [83-84], pl. [42] (1875), (Ismene I-II): [85-88], pl. [43-44] (1867), (Eudamus): [89-90], pl. [45] (1873), (Eudamus II-III): [91-94], pl. [46-47] (1875), (Chaetocneme): [95-96], pl. [48] (1874), (Hesperia I-II): [97-100], pl. [49-50] (1867), (Hesperia III): [101-102], pl. [51] (1868), (Hesperia IV): [103-104], pl. [52] (1869), (Hesperia V): [105-106], pl. [53] (1872), (Hesperia V*-VI): [107-110], pl. [54-55] (1873), (Hesperia VII): [111-112], pl. [56] (1876), (Leucochitonea): [113-114], pl. [57] (1869), (Leucochitonea II): [115-116], pl. [58] (1875), (Pterygospidea): [117-118], pl. [59] (1873), (Cyclopides): [119-120], pl. [60] (1874), (Cyclopides & Hesperilla): [121-122], pl. [61] (1874)
Hewitson, 1869
Description of six new species of diurnal Lepidoptera from Nicaragua Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (1) : 33-35
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Kaye, 1919
New South-American Butterflies Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 3 (14) : 215-218
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Stichel, 1910
Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der Riodinidae Grote (Erycinidae Swains.) (Lep. Rhop.) Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2) : 9-103
[BCR2]; DeVries, 1997
Riodinidae The Butterflies of Costa Rica 2
Weeks, 1906
New Lepidoptera Can. Ent. 38 (3): 76-80, (5): 174-178

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